Dynamic Governance in Bureaucratic Reform: A Case Study of Dispendukcapil Surabaya

Main Article Content

Firzan Qonita

Abstract

Abstract: Bureaucratic reform aims to improve and enhance the quality of public services. One approach to achieving this is by adopting a dynamic approach to governance. This approach focuses on dynamic governance. One example of bureaucratic reform in administrative services in Indonesia is in East Java, specifically in Surabaya. In Surabaya, the Dispendukcapil handles administrative population registration. The Surabaya city government needs to adopt the dynamic governance concept as a governance framework. This concept enables the government and its policies to adapt to uncertain situations and the various changes that occur, with the goal of ensuring that government policies remain relevant, effective, and efficient for long-term objectives. However, the current challenge lies in the increasingly advanced technology, while the population in Surabaya remains diverse, making it a challenge for Dispendukcapil Surabaya to improve services that can be accessed by all segments of Surabaya’s population.


Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the Bureaucratic Reform in Dispendukcapil Surabaya.


Design/Methodology/Approach: This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach. The focus of this study is based on the theory of Dynamic Governance. The data sources for this research consist of primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques include interviews, observations, and documentation. The data analysis techniques involve data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and data verification.


Findings: In this case, the bureaucratic reform in the Dispendukcapil based on the Dynamic Governance approach has seen some progress. In the context of "Thinking Ahead," Dispendukcapil has implemented technological adaptation plans for the next five years. Regarding "Thinking Again," Dispendukcapil has set goals and objectives to improve public service effectiveness, enhance accountability, and strengthen administrative services. Lastly, "Thinking Across" in Dispendukcapil Surabaya involves deploying staff throughout Surabaya to assist citizens who do not have mobile phones, the elderly, and those facing various other challenges.


Originality/value: No previous studies have addressed the issues examined in this research. This study specifically investigates the Bureaucratic Reform in the Dispendukcapil Surabaya.

Article Details

How to Cite
Qonita, Firzan. “Dynamic Governance in Bureaucratic Reform: A Case Study of Dispendukcapil Surabaya”. Jurnal Mengkaji Indonesia 3, no. 2 (September 21, 2024): 243–266. Accessed December 5, 2025. https://jurnal.erapublikasi.id/index.php/JMI/article/view/797.
Section
Research-Article

References

Agus Bahrudin, and Susetyo Arief Hidayat. 2023. “Implementasi Good Governance Dalam Pelayanan Publik Di Kantor Kecamatan Semarang Timur.” Public Service and Governance Journal 4, no. 2: 177–92. https://doi.org/10.56444/psgj.v4i2.944.

Alim, Bimantara Nur. 2022. “Upaya Mewujudkan Dynamic Governance Pada Pelayanan Publik Di Dinas Kependudukan Dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Sidoarjo.” Dialogue : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik 4, no. 2: 343–61. https://doi.org/10.14710/dialogue.v4i2.14645.

Anggraini, P R, M Sinurat, and L Kurniawati. 2023. “Dynamic Governance Dalam Pelayanan Administrasi Kependudukan Di Kabupaten Bone Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan.” INNOVATIVE: Journal Of Social Science Research 3, no. 3: 2959–70.

Danar, Oscar Radyan. 2024. “Digital Transformation of Indonesian Administration and Bureaucratic System.” International Journal of Electronic Governance 16, no. 2. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJEG.2024.10065716.

Edy, Nurul. 2019. “Actualization Of Human Rights Values Through Bureaucratic Reform Towards Justice Bureaucratic Governance.” Journal of Local Government Issues 2, no. 1 (March): 115–33. https://doi.org/10.22219/LOGOS.Vol2.No1.115-133.

Eka, A, and B Sujendra. 2020. “Patologi Birokrasi Dalam Pelayanan Administrasi Kependudukan Di Dinas Kependudukan Dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Melawi.” … , Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan 14: 86–98.

Eko Yudianto, Mareta Syamsya, Ahmad Mustofa, Syarla Fian, and Hermawan Nasution. 2024. “Urgensi Etika Administrasi Publik Dalam Mewujudkan Good Governance Pada Pelayanan Publik.” Jurnal Niara 17, no. 1: 162–70. https://doi.org/10.31849/niara.v17i1.19633.

Fauzi, Lukman Munawar, and Asep Bambang Iryana. 2017. “Strategi Dynamic Governance Dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemerintahan Provinsi Jawa Barat.” Statistical Field Theor 53, no. 9: 1689–99.

Gorda, A.A. Ngurah Oka Suryadinatha, and Ni Putu Yunita Anggreswari, Ni Putu Yunita Anggreswari. 2020. “Socialization Strategy in Bureaucratic Reform.” Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems 12, no. 7 (July): 639–45. https://doi.org/10.5373/JARDCS/V12I7/20202046.

Hamsyah, Amir. 2023. “Bureaucratic Reform Based on E-Procurement: Opportunities and Challenges.” KnE Social Sciences 1, no. October (October): 32–46. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v8i17.14101.

Hidayat, Agus Fatah. 2022. “Towards Bureaucratic Reform to Achieve Good Governance.” Journal of Governance 7, no. 4 (December): 855–63. https://doi.org/10.31506/jog.v7i4.17743.

Lin, Monica. 2023. “Implementation of Bureaucratic Reform to Improve Public Services.” Journal of Business Management and Economic Development 1, no. 01 (January): 26–34. https://doi.org/10.59653/jbmed.v1i01.19.

Mal, Gedung, Pelayanan Publik, J L Veteran, N O Bojonegoro, Kepala Dinas, Penanaman Modal, D A N Pelayanan, and Terpadu Satu. 2023. “Dinas Penanaman Modal Dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu” 2, no. 227: 19721127.

Muhamad Candra Aji Saputro, Siti Nur Halizah, Bahrian Bahrian, Julio Virera Ladiawa, Subagio Subagio, Siti Nor Aleyda, Cindy Irmadani, and Enos Paselle. 2023. “Reformasi Birokrasi Melalui SOP Layanan Pengaduan Berdasarkan Prinsip-Prinsip Good Governance DI Disdikbud Kota Samarinda.” Eksekusi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Administrasi Negara 2, no. 1: 101–11. https://doi.org/10.55606/eksekusi.v2i1.822.

Nufus, Saifun. 2024. “Memanisfestasikan Good Governance Dengan Reformasi Birokrasi Di Indonesia.” RECHTSVACUUM : Journal of Legal Studies 1, no. 1: 16–22.

Peraturan Menteri PAN RB. 2020. “Peraturan Menteri Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara No 49 Tahun 2020.” Indonesia, 1–63.

Pramesthi, Amelia Nabila, Isna Khalimatussa’diah Az-Zahra, Salsa Alfi Widowati, and Elsa Ratna Duhita. 2024. “Implementasi Sistem Birokrasi Di Indonesia Belum Optimal.” Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Akademik 1, no. 3: 350–59.

Reform, Jurnal Administrative. 2023. “Kontekstualisasi Reformasi Birokrasi Aspek Kultural Pemerintah Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara : Perspektif Dynamic Pendahuluan Penelitian Ini Menganalisis Pelaksanaan Reformasi Birokrasi Di Pemerintah Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara Dengan Berfokus Pada Aspek Ku” 11, no. 2: 1–25.

Rio Febriant Rizaldy, Komang Adi Sastra Wijaya, and Putu Eka Purnamaningsih. 2024. “Optimalisasi Reformasi Birokrasi Terhadap Kinerja Pelayanan Kelurahan Airlangga Kecamatan Gubeng Kota Surabaya.” Ethics and Law Journal: Business and Notary 2, no. 1: 309–24. https://doi.org/10.61292/eljbn.134.

Shoimuna, Muhammad Dawud. 2024. “RB Dan Pelayanan Publik” 5, no. 1.

Trautendorfer, Julia, Lisa Schmidthuber, and Dennis Hilgers. 2024. “Are the Answers All out There? Investigating Citizen Information Requests in the Haze of Bureaucratic Responsiveness.” Governance 37, no. 3 (July): 845–65. https://doi.org/10.1111/gove.12805.

Utomo, Satriyo Cahyo, Arief Darmawan, and Supri Hartono. 2023. “Implementasi Manajemen Kinerja Administrasi Kependudukan Sebagai Strategi Peningkatan Mutu Sumber Daya Manusia (Studi Di Dinas Kependudukan Dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Surabaya).” Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian 3, no. 9: 7455–66.

Vebryna, Esha Nanda, Kirani Sisca Damayanti, Purwasih Diansiwi, Putri Rahma Sari, and Endang Sholihatin. 2023. “Ethics of State Civil Apparatus in Public Services in the Era of Bureaucratic Reform.” Journal of Governance and Administrative Reform 4, no. 1 (June): 70–89. https://doi.org/10.20473/jgar.v4i1.46112.

Wahyuni, Sri. 2023. “The Role of E-Government Based Good Governance and Bureaucratic Reform in the Context of Improving the Performance of Government Work Units.” Journal of Law and Sustainable Development 11, no. 11 (November): 1–16. https://doi.org/10.55908/sdgs.v11i11.1831.

Widowati, Linda, Kristina Setyowati, and Didik Gunawan Suharto. 2023. “Dynamic Governance As Perspective in Indonesian Bureaucracy Reform: Qualitative Analysis of Indonesian Bureaucracy Reform Based on Dynamic Governance.” Jurnal Bina Praja 15, no. 2 (August): 403–15. https://doi.org/10.21787/jbp.15.2023.403-415.